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CVE-2023-38831

Exploitation: active CVSS 7.8 HIGH Ransomware: known use

CVSS base score: 7.8 (High) CISA · v3.1

Score assigned by CISA's Vulnrichment program; the vendor's CVE record did not include one.

RARLAB WinRAR Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendor: RARLAB   Product: WinRAR

Description

RARLAB WinRAR contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows an attacker to execute code when a user attempts to view a benign file within a ZIP archive.

Lifecycle Timeline

Each milestone comes from a different source, so gaps between them are gaps in what those sources publish, not evidence that nothing happened. EPSS history for this CVE holds 173 points from 2023-08-26, tracked daily from 2026-09-09; earlier points are weekly, which dates a spike to within a week. Peak probability 98.0% on 2026-09-13.

Published Applicability

CVE List v5 (CNA container) 1 affected · 0 fixed · 0 not affected
CVE List v5 (ADP/Vulnrichment) 1 affected · 0 fixed · 0 not affected

Check whether a specific version is affected →

What each source publishes about which product versions carry this vulnerability, kept as written rather than merged. Absence here means no source has published applicability data, not that nothing is affected.

Research & News Coverage

DateSourceArticle
2026-08-26 Kaspersky Securelist Exploits and vulnerabilities in Q2 2026

Articles from monitored vendor research blogs and security news feeds that specifically mention this CVE. Coverage begins when feed monitoring started; earlier articles are not indexed.

Detection & Exploitation

Exploit / Pen Test
Network IDS/IPS
none published
Host / SIEM

Coverage across public collections only: Nuclei and OpenVAS NVT (scan); Snort and Suricata ET Open (network); Sigma and YARA (host/SIEM); Metasploit, Exploit-DB and public GitHub repositories (exploit). Absence here means nothing public was found, not that detection is impossible.
GitHub PoC repositories are collected automatically by PoC-in-GitHub (CC0) and are not vetted: some are fakes and some are malware. Treat them as evidence that code was published, not as code to run.
OpenVAS coverage derives from the Greenbone Community Feed, made available under the Open Database License (ODbL) v1.0; its individual Vulnerability Tests are licensed GNU GPL v2.

CISA Assessment (Vulnrichment / SSVC)

active
no
total
7.8 HIGH
—
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE-351 — Insufficient Type Distinction
2024-04-29

KEV Catalog Status

2023-08-24
2023-09-14
Known

Listed By

SourceDateRecord
CISA KEV 2023-08-24 source record →
CISA Vulnrichment 2024-04-29 source record →

Referenced in Advisories

DateAdvisoryIssuer
2025-05-21 Russian GRU Targeting Western Logistics Entities and Technology Companies NSA
2025-05-21 Russian GRU Targeting Western Logistics Entities and Technology Companies NSA
2024-11-12 2023 Top Routinely Exploited Vulnerabilities CISA

Weaponization Timeline — Offensive & Testing Tools

No exploit-tool sightings recorded for this CVE.

Evidence tiers are explained on the About page — a merged Metasploit module is far stronger evidence than a distro package mention.

External References